"The history of modern art is also the history of the progressive loss of art's audience. Art has increasingly become the concern of the artist and the bafflement of the public"
About this Quote
The subtext is thornier because Gauguin is hardly a neutral observer. He helped engineer the very break he’s diagnosing, abandoning bourgeois life and painting in a style that insisted viewers meet him on his terms. When he talks about art becoming “the concern of the artist,” he’s pointing at the rise of autonomy: art as self-justifying experiment, accountable less to communal taste than to an internal logic of form, symbol, and rebellion. The “bafflement of the public” is both a warning and a kind of status marker, because bafflement can be mistaken for depth and leveraged as cultural capital.
Context matters: late-19th-century Europe is industrializing, urbanizing, stratifying; mass publics are forming, and so are avant-gardes. Gauguin’s barb anticipates the 20th century’s escalation into manifestos, movements, and insider languages. The quote works because it names an uncomfortable bargain modernity keeps making: art gains freedom by shrinking its immediate constituency, then builds institutions to manage the fallout - critics, galleries, patrons - a parallel audience trained to understand what everyone else is told they’re missing.
Quote Details
| Topic | Art |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Gauguin, Paul. (2026, January 16). The history of modern art is also the history of the progressive loss of art's audience. Art has increasingly become the concern of the artist and the bafflement of the public. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-history-of-modern-art-is-also-the-history-of-86820/
Chicago Style
Gauguin, Paul. "The history of modern art is also the history of the progressive loss of art's audience. Art has increasingly become the concern of the artist and the bafflement of the public." FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-history-of-modern-art-is-also-the-history-of-86820/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The history of modern art is also the history of the progressive loss of art's audience. Art has increasingly become the concern of the artist and the bafflement of the public." FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-history-of-modern-art-is-also-the-history-of-86820/. Accessed 6 Feb. 2026.









