"The known propensity of a democracy is to licentiousness which the ambitious call, and the ignorant believe to be liberty"
About this Quote
That structure matters. Ames splits the blame between elites and masses, but he reserves special contempt for the political entrepreneur who can sell indulgence as emancipation. It’s an early diagnosis of a recurring American phenomenon: the demagogue as marketer, the electorate as customer, liberty as a label slapped onto whatever feels good in the short term.
Context sharpens the edge. Ames was a Federalist in the early republic, anxious about the French Revolution’s descent from “liberty” into terror and about Jeffersonian populism loosening restraints at home. Federalists prized order, credit, and institutional ballast; they feared that majorities could be bribed by easy promises and weaponized against minority rights and stable governance. Ames’s subtext is that liberty is inseparable from restraint - laws, norms, and self-command. Once those are recast as oppression, the ambitious get their opening, and the republic’s vocabulary becomes the first casualty.
Quote Details
| Topic | Freedom |
|---|---|
| Source | Evidence: The known propensity of a democracy is to licentiousness, which the ambitious call, and the ignorant believe to be liberty. (Page 344 in Works of Fisher Ames: With a Selection from His Speeches and Correspondence, Volume 2). The quote is verifiably attributed to Fisher Ames in the essay titled "Dangers of American Liberty." A reliable secondary scholarly citation identifies it as appearing in that essay and cites 1 Works/Volume 2 of Fisher Ames at page 384 in one edition; Google Books shows the same essay beginning on page 344 in the 1854 Little, Brown edition. The evidence supports Ames as the author, but I could not directly inspect the earliest newspaper printing within tool limits. So the earliest confirmed primary-source attribution I can give with confidence is Ames's own essay "Dangers of American Liberty," which was later collected in his works. Claims that it was spoken at the Massachusetts Ratifying Convention on January 15, 1788 are common on quote sites, but I did not find a primary-source basis for that attribution. Other candidates (1) Works of Fisher Ames (Fisher Ames, 1809)95.8% Fisher Ames. Our materials for a government were all democratick , and what- ever the hazard of their ... The known p... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Ames, Fisher. (2026, March 8). The known propensity of a democracy is to licentiousness which the ambitious call, and the ignorant believe to be liberty. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-known-propensity-of-a-democracy-is-to-156428/
Chicago Style
Ames, Fisher. "The known propensity of a democracy is to licentiousness which the ambitious call, and the ignorant believe to be liberty." FixQuotes. March 8, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-known-propensity-of-a-democracy-is-to-156428/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The known propensity of a democracy is to licentiousness which the ambitious call, and the ignorant believe to be liberty." FixQuotes, 8 Mar. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-known-propensity-of-a-democracy-is-to-156428/. Accessed 21 Mar. 2026.







