"The labor of women in the house, certainly, enables men to produce more wealth than they otherwise could; and in this way women are economic factors in society. But so are horses"
About this Quote
The subtext is an indictment of a system that treats the household as a private factory whose outputs are male careers, male leisure, male status. By framing unpaid domestic work as merely an input to men’s “produce more wealth,” Gilman mimics the assumptions of her time and then makes them impossible to ignore. If the only argument for women’s social importance is that they increase male productivity, the moral logic is already broken: women become equipment.
Context matters: Gilman was writing at the turn of the 20th century, when “separate spheres” ideology wrapped economic dependence in the soft language of protection and virtue. Her feminist project was to pry open that sentimental casing and show the machinery underneath. The line is witty, but it’s not cute; it’s a controlled act of outrage, asking why society can imagine reorganizing industry but not the home, why it can modernize everything except women’s autonomy.
Quote Details
| Topic | Equality |
|---|---|
| Source | Charlotte Perkins Gilman, Women and Economics: A Study of the Sexes in Relation to Industry (1898). Quotation appears in discussion of women's domestic labor as an economic factor. |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Gilman, Charlotte Perkins. (2026, January 15). The labor of women in the house, certainly, enables men to produce more wealth than they otherwise could; and in this way women are economic factors in society. But so are horses. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-labor-of-women-in-the-house-certainly-enables-167172/
Chicago Style
Gilman, Charlotte Perkins. "The labor of women in the house, certainly, enables men to produce more wealth than they otherwise could; and in this way women are economic factors in society. But so are horses." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-labor-of-women-in-the-house-certainly-enables-167172/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The labor of women in the house, certainly, enables men to produce more wealth than they otherwise could; and in this way women are economic factors in society. But so are horses." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-labor-of-women-in-the-house-certainly-enables-167172/. Accessed 5 Feb. 2026.




