"The main stem was then in most cases twisted in a zigzag form, which process checked the flow of the sap, and at the same time encouraged the production of side branches at those parts of the stem where they were most desired"
About this Quote
Fortune wrote in a 19th-century world where plant science was inseparable from empire, trade, and competitive advantage. He’s best known as a plant hunter who moved economically valuable species and know-how across borders, often in the service of British commercial aims. In that light, the zigzag stem becomes more than a horticultural trick. It’s an emblem of how power operates: you don’t have to destroy the system; you just introduce a kink that “checks” its internal circulation, then redirect the outcomes. The plant still grows, but on terms set by the handler.
What makes the passage work is its calm confidence. There’s no moralizing, no grand claim of mastery over nature, just a technician’s satisfaction that a small constraint can produce a better architecture. The subtext is the Victorian faith that living systems - plants, markets, even societies - can be optimized through subtle, strategic pressure. A zigzag is a shape of forced adaptation, presented here as progress.
Quote Details
| Topic | Nature |
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| Source | Help us find the source |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Fortune, Robert. (2026, January 17). The main stem was then in most cases twisted in a zigzag form, which process checked the flow of the sap, and at the same time encouraged the production of side branches at those parts of the stem where they were most desired. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-main-stem-was-then-in-most-cases-twisted-in-a-80878/
Chicago Style
Fortune, Robert. "The main stem was then in most cases twisted in a zigzag form, which process checked the flow of the sap, and at the same time encouraged the production of side branches at those parts of the stem where they were most desired." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-main-stem-was-then-in-most-cases-twisted-in-a-80878/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The main stem was then in most cases twisted in a zigzag form, which process checked the flow of the sap, and at the same time encouraged the production of side branches at those parts of the stem where they were most desired." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-main-stem-was-then-in-most-cases-twisted-in-a-80878/. Accessed 21 Feb. 2026.







