"The only line that's wrong in Shakespeare is 'holding a mirror up to nature.' You hold a magnifying glass up to nature. As an actor you just enlarge it enough so that your audience can identify with the situation. If it were a mirror, we would have no art"
About this Quote
The intent is practical, almost technical: acting isn’t copying real life; it’s scaling it for the room. A film close-up and a stage gesture both do the same thing - they intensify a human signal until strangers can read it as their own. That’s why Clift lands on “identify.” Identification is the transaction: the actor heightens a private tremor (shame, hunger, tenderness) into something public without turning it into a lecture.
The subtext is also a defense of art against literalism. A mirror would trap us in recognition without transformation: you’d see yourself, nod, move on. Magnification creates distortion, and distortion is where meaning lives. It makes the familiar strange enough to notice, then familiar again through empathy.
Context matters: Clift emerged in mid-century Hollywood just as naturalism and “realness” were becoming a selling point. His point isn’t anti-realism; it’s anti-naivete. The craft isn’t to replicate life, but to concentrate it until it cuts.
Quote Details
| Topic | Art |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Clift, Montgomery. (2026, January 16). The only line that's wrong in Shakespeare is 'holding a mirror up to nature.' You hold a magnifying glass up to nature. As an actor you just enlarge it enough so that your audience can identify with the situation. If it were a mirror, we would have no art. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-only-line-thats-wrong-in-shakespeare-is-114784/
Chicago Style
Clift, Montgomery. "The only line that's wrong in Shakespeare is 'holding a mirror up to nature.' You hold a magnifying glass up to nature. As an actor you just enlarge it enough so that your audience can identify with the situation. If it were a mirror, we would have no art." FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-only-line-thats-wrong-in-shakespeare-is-114784/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The only line that's wrong in Shakespeare is 'holding a mirror up to nature.' You hold a magnifying glass up to nature. As an actor you just enlarge it enough so that your audience can identify with the situation. If it were a mirror, we would have no art." FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-only-line-thats-wrong-in-shakespeare-is-114784/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.



