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Daily Inspiration Quote by Karl Marx

"The oppressed are allowed once every few years to decide which particular representatives of the oppressing class are to represent and repress them"

About this Quote

A guillotine in the shape of a ballot box: Marx’s line is designed to make “democracy” sound less like liberation and more like a scheduling device for domination. The phrasing is deliberately procedural and stingy - “allowed,” “once every few years” - shrinking the grand civic ritual into a permission slip rationed out by people who still hold the keys. He doesn’t argue that elections are meaningless; he argues they’re structurally misframed. You’re invited to choose managers, not to own the workplace.

The subtext is Marx at his most surgical: political equality can coexist with economic unfreedom, and in that coexistence the state’s neutrality is a myth. “Represent and repress” lands as a bitter couplet, a reminder that representation under capitalism often functions as a softer interface for coercion. The oppressed get a voice, but only in selecting the accent of the command.

Context matters. Marx is writing in the mid-19th century, watching liberal constitutionalism spread while industrial capitalism hardens class relations. Parliamentarism and expanding suffrage look like progress, yet workers remain dependent on wages, subject to police power, and excluded from real control over production. The quote channels his critique of “bourgeois democracy”: rights and formal participation without material power.

What makes it work rhetorically is the inversion. Elections are typically framed as the people restraining elites; Marx flips it into elites managing the people. The punch isn’t cynicism for its own sake. It’s an insistence that without changing property relations, politics becomes a rotating cast of overseers - different faces, same class project.

Quote Details

TopicJustice
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Marx, Karl. (2026, January 15). The oppressed are allowed once every few years to decide which particular representatives of the oppressing class are to represent and repress them. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-oppressed-are-allowed-once-every-few-years-to-16591/

Chicago Style
Marx, Karl. "The oppressed are allowed once every few years to decide which particular representatives of the oppressing class are to represent and repress them." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-oppressed-are-allowed-once-every-few-years-to-16591/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The oppressed are allowed once every few years to decide which particular representatives of the oppressing class are to represent and repress them." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-oppressed-are-allowed-once-every-few-years-to-16591/. Accessed 13 Feb. 2026.

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Karl Marx

Karl Marx (May 5, 1818 - March 14, 1883) was a Philosopher from Germany.

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