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Happiness Quote by Jonathan Swift

"The power of fortune is confessed only by the miserable, for the happy impute all their success to prudence or merit"

About this Quote

Swift’s knife goes in with a smile: he’s not praising grit, he’s exposing how quickly “merit” becomes a bedtime story the comfortable tell themselves. The line hinges on a nasty asymmetry. When life goes well, people reach for “prudence” and “merit” because those explanations flatter the ego and stabilize social rank. When life goes badly, “fortune” suddenly feels real, not as philosophy but as pressure - the sense that outcomes were never fully in your control. Swift is less interested in whether luck exists than in who is permitted to name it without sounding like a sore loser.

The subtext is moral and political. If success is always proof of virtue, then inequality becomes self-justifying: the winners deserve their winnings, the losers must have failed some character test. Swift, a master satirist of English complacency, is mocking that tidy arithmetic. “Confessed” is doing quiet work here, too. To confess is to admit something inconvenient, even shameful. In Swift’s world, acknowledging fortune is treated like an excuse, a mark of weakness - which is precisely why the happy avoid it. They can afford the fiction of control.

Context matters: early modern Britain was a churn of patronage, class gatekeeping, and precarious livelihoods, including Swift’s own dependence on political winds. The sentence reads like lived observation sharpened into aphorism: a reminder that “personal responsibility” often arrives after the fact, delivered by those least acquainted with bad breaks.

Quote Details

TopicFree Will & Fate
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APA Style (7th ed.)
Swift, Jonathan. (2026, January 15). The power of fortune is confessed only by the miserable, for the happy impute all their success to prudence or merit. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-power-of-fortune-is-confessed-only-by-the-148781/

Chicago Style
Swift, Jonathan. "The power of fortune is confessed only by the miserable, for the happy impute all their success to prudence or merit." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-power-of-fortune-is-confessed-only-by-the-148781/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The power of fortune is confessed only by the miserable, for the happy impute all their success to prudence or merit." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-power-of-fortune-is-confessed-only-by-the-148781/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.

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Jonathan Swift

Jonathan Swift (November 30, 1667 - October 19, 1745) was a Writer from Ireland.

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