"The power to do good is also the power to do harm"
About this Quote
Friedman’s specific intent is to puncture the moral trump card of “we’re helping.” If an institution has the capacity to redistribute wealth, regulate behavior, or engineer outcomes, it also has the capacity to misallocate, overreach, and entrench the preferences of whoever holds the levers. The sentence is built like a moral mirror: the same centralized authority that can deliver relief can also deliver abuse, often with identical justifications and similar self-certainty.
The subtext is less “people are bad” than “systems are fragile.” Good intentions don’t neutralize information problems, incentives, and unintended consequences. Power concentrates decision-making, narrows feedback, and tempts mission creep. Harm can arrive as bureaucratic error, capture by special interests, or paternalism dressed up as compassion.
Context matters: Friedman was writing and speaking in the long shadow of the 20th century’s big-state experiments - New Deal governance, wartime mobilization, the welfare state, and the authoritarian extremes that claimed to act for the public good. The line is a compact libertarian ethic: be skeptical of concentrated power not because goodness is impossible, but because the price of being wrong scales with the authority you grant.
Quote Details
| Topic | Ethics & Morality |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Friedman, Milton. (2026, January 15). The power to do good is also the power to do harm. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-power-to-do-good-is-also-the-power-to-do-harm-20292/
Chicago Style
Friedman, Milton. "The power to do good is also the power to do harm." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-power-to-do-good-is-also-the-power-to-do-harm-20292/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The power to do good is also the power to do harm." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-power-to-do-good-is-also-the-power-to-do-harm-20292/. Accessed 19 Feb. 2026.











