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Time & Perspective Quote by Niccolo Machiavelli

"The promise given was a necessity of the past: the word broken is a necessity of the present"

About this Quote

A promise, for Machiavelli, is never a halo; it is a tool with an expiration date. The line turns moral language into political accounting: the promise was "a necessity of the past" because, at the moment it was made, it purchased something concrete - trust, time, alliance, compliance. But once the conditions shift, the broken word becomes "a necessity of the present" because survival in power is judged in current tense, not by yesterday's vows. It's not an apology for treachery so much as a diagnosis of how states actually behave when the bill comes due.

The subtext is colder than cynicism. Machiavelli isn't celebrating deceit; he's stripping away the comforting fiction that rulers can govern like private citizens. Politics forces choices under pressure, amid rivals who do not keep faith, and in systems where appearing consistent can be more dangerous than being seen as adaptable. The sentence is engineered to normalize that pivot. "Necessity" does the heavy lifting, laundering what would read as betrayal into something like inevitability. It's a rhetorical trick that mirrors the very thing it's describing: reframing a breach as prudence.

Context matters: Machiavelli wrote in a fractured Italy of shifting city-states, mercenary armies, and foreign invasions. In that world, a promise was often less a sacred bond than a temporary instrument of leverage. The sting of the quote is that it still lands today, in an era of campaign pledges, alliance recalibrations, and "changed circumstances" press conferences - where principle is routinely treated as a luxury item, and necessity is the all-purpose alibi.

Quote Details

TopicEthics & Morality
SourceNiccolò Machiavelli, The Prince, Chapter XVIII (“Concerning the Way in Which Princes Should Keep Faith”), written 1513 (published 1532).
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Machiavelli, Niccolo. (2026, January 14). The promise given was a necessity of the past: the word broken is a necessity of the present. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-promise-given-was-a-necessity-of-the-past-the-9257/

Chicago Style
Machiavelli, Niccolo. "The promise given was a necessity of the past: the word broken is a necessity of the present." FixQuotes. January 14, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-promise-given-was-a-necessity-of-the-past-the-9257/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The promise given was a necessity of the past: the word broken is a necessity of the present." FixQuotes, 14 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-promise-given-was-a-necessity-of-the-past-the-9257/. Accessed 8 Feb. 2026.

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Niccolo Machiavelli

Niccolo Machiavelli (May 3, 1469 - June 21, 1527) was a Writer from Italy.

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