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Politics & Power Quote by Plato

"The punishment which the wise suffer who refuse to take part in the government is to live under the government of worse men"

About this Quote

Plato doesn’t flatter the private citizen here; he indicts them. The line is built like a moral trap: you think you’re opting out of politics to protect your purity, and he reframes that withdrawal as its own form of culpability. “Punishment” is the pivot word. It suggests the universe has a civic physics: abdicate responsibility and consequences will find you anyway, not as a melodramatic curse but as governance-by-mediocrity.

The phrase “wise suffer” carries the sting. Plato’s Athens had watched democracy curdle into demagoguery, faction, and, most personally, the trial and execution of Socrates. Against that backdrop, the quote reads less like armchair advice and more like a diagnosis of a city willing to outsource judgment to whoever has the loudest voice and the loosest scruples. If the best people treat politics as beneath them, power doesn’t disappear; it simply changes hands.

Subtextually, the line also smuggles in Plato’s hierarchy of competence. “Worse men” isn’t just moral failure; it’s epistemic failure: rulers who don’t know what they’re doing but do it anyway. That’s a core Platonic anxiety - that leadership becomes a skill-free prize in a popularity contest, while the genuinely capable retreat into private life and call it virtue.

It works because it weaponizes self-interest without sounding crass. Participate not only for the common good, Plato implies, but because your life will be shaped by decisions you refused to influence. Opting out is still a vote; it’s just cast for someone else.

Quote Details

TopicEthics & Morality
Source
Later attribution: Society and Solitude (Emerson, 1875) modern compilationID: KRw3Bmsh5ccC
Text match: 95.87%   Provider: Google Books
Evidence:
... Plato says , that the punishment which the wise suffer , who refuse to take part in the government , is , to live under the government of worse men ; and the like regret is suggested to all the auditors , as the penalty of abstain- ing ...
Other candidates (1)
The Republic (Book 1, 347c) (Plato, -380)50.0%
But the chief penalty is to be governed by someone worse if a man will not himself hold office and rule. (Book 1, 347...
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Plato. (2026, February 16). The punishment which the wise suffer who refuse to take part in the government is to live under the government of worse men. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-punishment-which-the-wise-suffer-who-refuse-29318/

Chicago Style
Plato. "The punishment which the wise suffer who refuse to take part in the government is to live under the government of worse men." FixQuotes. February 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-punishment-which-the-wise-suffer-who-refuse-29318/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The punishment which the wise suffer who refuse to take part in the government is to live under the government of worse men." FixQuotes, 16 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-punishment-which-the-wise-suffer-who-refuse-29318/. Accessed 18 Feb. 2026.

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Plato

Plato (427 BC - 347 BC) was a Philosopher from Greece.

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