"The pure work implies the disappearance of the poet as speaker, who hands over to the words"
About this Quote
Mallarme is making the poet vanish on purpose, and it is less humble than it sounds. In a century that still prized the poet as public oracle or confessional hero, he proposes an abdication: the lyric "I" steps offstage so language can perform on its own. The line lands like a manifesto for Symbolism, written against the grain of realist transparency. Where realism wants words to behave like clean windows, Mallarme wants them to behave like prisms, refracting meaning until the act of reading becomes the event.
The subtext is a quiet power grab. "Disappearance" is not the author dying; its the author relocating. The poet asserts mastery by arranging conditions in which words seem to self-generate. Handing over to the words is a kind of engineered inevitability: the poem as mechanism, not memoir. That is why "pure work" matters. Purity here signals autonomy, a text unburdened by biography, politics, or mere reportage. The poem should not report experience; it should produce sensation, ambiguity, and musical pressure, with syntax doing the work that narrative usually does.
Context sharpens the provocation. Mallarme wrote amid mass print culture and an expanding bourgeois reading public. His retreat into difficulty reads as resistance: an insistence that poetry is not information and not entertainment, but a space where language refuses to be a tool. The irony is that the poet disappears by becoming more present as a designer, a choreographer of silence and suggestion. The "speaker" dissolves so the reader has to listen differently: to gaps, echoes, and the charged agency of words themselves.
The subtext is a quiet power grab. "Disappearance" is not the author dying; its the author relocating. The poet asserts mastery by arranging conditions in which words seem to self-generate. Handing over to the words is a kind of engineered inevitability: the poem as mechanism, not memoir. That is why "pure work" matters. Purity here signals autonomy, a text unburdened by biography, politics, or mere reportage. The poem should not report experience; it should produce sensation, ambiguity, and musical pressure, with syntax doing the work that narrative usually does.
Context sharpens the provocation. Mallarme wrote amid mass print culture and an expanding bourgeois reading public. His retreat into difficulty reads as resistance: an insistence that poetry is not information and not entertainment, but a space where language refuses to be a tool. The irony is that the poet disappears by becoming more present as a designer, a choreographer of silence and suggestion. The "speaker" dissolves so the reader has to listen differently: to gaps, echoes, and the charged agency of words themselves.
Quote Details
| Topic | Poetry |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
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