"The purpose of life is to be defeated by greater and greater things"
About this Quote
The intent is to reframe failure as evidence of contact with the real. If you’re only ever “winning,” you’re probably playing small games against manageable opponents: ego, routine, social approval. Rilke’s defeat implies scale. To be beaten by something greater is to have chosen the larger life, the one that refuses to fit neatly into your plans. The subtext is anti-control: the mature person is not the one who dominates experience, but the one who can withstand being remade by it.
Context matters: Rilke writes out of European modernity’s anxiety and spiritual hunger, where old certainties (religion, empire, stable identities) were buckling. His poetry, especially in the orbit of the Duino Elegies and Letters to a Young Poet, keeps insisting that transformation is the point, and transformation is never polite. “Defeat” is his bracing synonym for growth: the ego yields, the world expands, and whatever survives becomes less defended and more alive.
Quote Details
| Topic | Meaning of Life |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: Das Buch der Bilder (Rainer Maria Rilke, 1902)
Evidence: Die Siege laden ihn nicht ein. Sein Wachstum ist: Der Tiefbesiegte von immer Größerem zu sein. (Poem: "Der Schauende" (in "Des zweiten Buches zweiter Teil")). The English line "The purpose of life is to be defeated by greater and greater things" does not appear verbatim in Rilke’s German texts (it reads like a later paraphrase). The closest primary-source origin is the closing tercet of the poem "Der Schauende" (often translated "The Beholder" / "The Man Watching") in Rilke’s poetry collection "Das Buch der Bilder". The key phrase is "Sein Wachstum ist ... von immer Größerem zu sein", commonly rendered in English as "His growth is: to be the deeply defeated by ever greater things" or similar. "Das Buch der Bilder" was first published in 1902; reference descriptions commonly note a substantially expanded second edition in 1906. (For publication-year corroboration see e.g. the overview of the work’s first edition/second edition history.) Other candidates (1) Passion, Purpose, and Principles (Sharon Sydney Miranda, 2011) compilation95.0% ... The purpose of life is to be defeated by greater and greater things.” Rainer Maria Rilke When you create bonds, t... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Rilke, Rainer Maria. (2026, February 9). The purpose of life is to be defeated by greater and greater things. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-purpose-of-life-is-to-be-defeated-by-greater-9752/
Chicago Style
Rilke, Rainer Maria. "The purpose of life is to be defeated by greater and greater things." FixQuotes. February 9, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-purpose-of-life-is-to-be-defeated-by-greater-9752/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The purpose of life is to be defeated by greater and greater things." FixQuotes, 9 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-purpose-of-life-is-to-be-defeated-by-greater-9752/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.






