"The sad truth is that most evil is done by people who never make up their minds to be good or evil"
About this Quote
The context is Arendt’s confrontation with the machinery of the Holocaust and, famously, her idea of the “banality of evil.” Watching modern systems operate, she saw how atrocities can be assembled from routine tasks: stamping papers, scheduling trains, obeying orders, repeating slogans. The people enabling it may not feel like monsters because they experience themselves as workers, citizens, functionaries. That’s the subtext: evil can be an administrative outcome, not an emotional one.
The quote also carries a warning aimed at comfortable liberal societies: the real danger isn’t just hatred; it’s thoughtlessness. Not thinking, not judging, not choosing becomes its own ethics, one that defaults to the strongest current in the room. Arendt’s provocation is to treat moral agency as an active practice, not a private identity. Goodness isn’t a vibe you possess; it’s a decision you keep making, especially when the system rewards you for not making it at all.
Quote Details
| Topic | Ethics & Morality |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite | Cite this Quote |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Arendt, Hannah. (n.d.). The sad truth is that most evil is done by people who never make up their minds to be good or evil. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-sad-truth-is-that-most-evil-is-done-by-people-120748/
Chicago Style
Arendt, Hannah. "The sad truth is that most evil is done by people who never make up their minds to be good or evil." FixQuotes. Accessed February 2, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-sad-truth-is-that-most-evil-is-done-by-people-120748/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The sad truth is that most evil is done by people who never make up their minds to be good or evil." FixQuotes, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-sad-truth-is-that-most-evil-is-done-by-people-120748/. Accessed 2 Feb. 2026.






