"The self is not something ready-made, but something in continuous formation through choice of action"
About this Quote
Dewey slips a quiet provocation into a sentence that sounds almost commonsensical: you do not discover a prepackaged "you"; you manufacture it, moment by moment, in public. The line is doing battle with two comforting myths at once - the idea of an inner essence that merely needs to be expressed, and the idea that character is a fixed inheritance, morally or biologically ordained. For a pragmatist like Dewey, both are evasions. They let you treat identity as a possession rather than a practice.
"Continuous formation" is the key phrase. It smuggles process into what people like to freeze. Dewey's self is less a private diary than a draft: revised by habits, tested by consequences, and inseparable from the environment where actions land. Choice isn't framed as heroic self-invention, either. It's iterative, experimental. You learn what kind of person you are the way you learn anything in Dewey's universe: by doing, adjusting, and being changed by the feedback loop of experience.
The subtext has politics. Written against the backdrop of industrial modernity, mass schooling, and democratic anxiety, Dewey's claim doubles as an argument for education and civic life as identity-shaping institutions. If selves are made, then societies are accountable for the conditions under which they get made - work, classrooms, neighborhoods, norms. The sentence flatters individual agency while quietly relocating it: not inside the soul, but in the lived choreography between person and world.
"Continuous formation" is the key phrase. It smuggles process into what people like to freeze. Dewey's self is less a private diary than a draft: revised by habits, tested by consequences, and inseparable from the environment where actions land. Choice isn't framed as heroic self-invention, either. It's iterative, experimental. You learn what kind of person you are the way you learn anything in Dewey's universe: by doing, adjusting, and being changed by the feedback loop of experience.
The subtext has politics. Written against the backdrop of industrial modernity, mass schooling, and democratic anxiety, Dewey's claim doubles as an argument for education and civic life as identity-shaping institutions. If selves are made, then societies are accountable for the conditions under which they get made - work, classrooms, neighborhoods, norms. The sentence flatters individual agency while quietly relocating it: not inside the soul, but in the lived choreography between person and world.
Quote Details
| Topic | Self-Improvement |
|---|---|
| Source | John Dewey — commonly cited from Human Nature and Conduct (1922): “The self is not something ready-made, but something in continuous formation through choice of action.” |
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