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Daily Inspiration Quote by Jean de La Bruyère

"The slave has but one master, the ambitious man has as many as there are persons whose aid may contribute to the advancement of his fortunes"

About this Quote

Freedom, La Bruyere implies, isn’t a legal status so much as a posture toward desire. His punchline is a reversal: the slave, in the blunt arithmetic of power, answers to one master; the ambitious man, supposedly self-directed, multiplies his masters with every person who can open a door. It’s a line that flatters no one. The enslaved figure is invoked not to minimize bondage but to expose a subtler captivity that polite society prefers to call “drive.”

The mechanics are ruthlessly social. Ambition is presented as a dependency engine: to rise, you must anticipate tastes, manage impressions, pay tribute, laugh on cue, swallow insult, and keep your conscience pliable. Each potential patron, rival, spouse, creditor, gatekeeper, and gossip becomes a boss. In Louis XIV’s France - a world of salons, court favor, and patronage - advancement wasn’t a meritocratic ladder so much as a maze of permissions. The ambitious are not rebels against hierarchy; they are its most diligent servants.

La Bruyere’s intent is moral and diagnostic. He’s not condemning aspiration in the abstract; he’s anatomizing what it does to the self. The subtext is that the ambitious person trades the dignity of independence for the constant audition of status. Slavery here becomes a metaphor with teeth: the chains are invisible, but they tighten with every calculated friendship. The nastiest irony is that ambition promises autonomy (“my fortunes”), yet it can only be pursued by surrendering it, one favor at a time.

Quote Details

TopicWisdom
SourceLes Caractères, ou les Moeurs de ce siecle (The Characters), Jean de La Bruyère, 1688 — aphorism appearing in La Bruyère's Caractères.
More Quotes by Jean Add to List
The Slave Has But One Master: Ambition's Many Masters
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About the Author

Jean de La Bruyère

Jean de La Bruyère (August 16, 1645 - May 11, 1696) was a Philosopher from France.

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