"The soul is neither inside nor outside the body; neither proximate to nor separate from it"
About this Quote
The subtext is a critique of two temptations that haunted Iqbal’s moment: a stale scholastic metaphysics that hardened spirit into an abstract substance, and a modern materialism that flattened human life into biology and habit. Writing in colonial-era South Asia, Iqbal was trying to reanimate Muslim intellectual life without simply importing Western categories or retreating into inherited ones. This sentence performs that project in miniature: it takes the metaphysical question seriously, then denies it the comfort of an easy model.
As a poet-philosopher shaped by Islamic thought (and especially Sufi-inflected debates about the self), Iqbal leans toward a view of the soul as relation, act, and becoming rather than location. The soul is not a thing “near” or “far” from the body; it’s the meaning-making dimension of embodied life, inseparable from action, responsibility, and transformation. The power of the line is that it makes transcendence feel less like escape and more like intensified presence.
Quote Details
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Iqbal, Muhammed. (2026, January 16). The soul is neither inside nor outside the body; neither proximate to nor separate from it. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-soul-is-neither-inside-nor-outside-the-body-108580/
Chicago Style
Iqbal, Muhammed. "The soul is neither inside nor outside the body; neither proximate to nor separate from it." FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-soul-is-neither-inside-nor-outside-the-body-108580/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The soul is neither inside nor outside the body; neither proximate to nor separate from it." FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-soul-is-neither-inside-nor-outside-the-body-108580/. Accessed 16 Feb. 2026.








