Skip to main content

Life & Wisdom Quote by George William Curtis

"The test of civilization is its estimate of women"

About this Quote

Civilization, Curtis implies, is less a skyline than a mirror: you can measure a society’s moral and political maturity by how it values the people it most routinely tries to confine. The line is compact but loaded, built on the word “estimate” - a term that sounds clinical, even accountant-like, as if women’s worth has been tabulated by laws, wages, education, and custom. That chilly diction is the point. He’s indicting the way “civilization” congratulates itself while treating half its population as a domestic resource rather than full citizens.

Curtis wrote in a 19th-century America that loved lofty ideals and practiced systematic exclusion: coverture laws that swallowed married women’s legal identities, limited access to property and higher education, and a public sphere that treated women’s participation as social disorder. The quote’s strategy is to turn the era’s favorite self-flattery against itself. If a nation wants to call itself advanced, it can’t do it with railroads and rhetoric while keeping women politically voiceless.

The subtext is also tactical. By framing women’s status as a “test,” Curtis appeals to the gatekeepers’ obsession with ranking and respectability. Women’s rights aren’t pitched merely as compassion; they’re a stress test for legitimacy. It’s an argument designed to make reform feel unavoidable: if you degrade women, you’re not just harming them - you’re falsifying your own claim to be civilized.

Quote Details

TopicEquality
SourceAttributed to George William Curtis (1824–1892); commonly cited as "The test of civilization is its estimate of women." See Wikiquote entry for attribution.
Cite

Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Curtis, George William. (2026, January 16). The test of civilization is its estimate of women. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-test-of-civilization-is-its-estimate-of-women-90173/

Chicago Style
Curtis, George William. "The test of civilization is its estimate of women." FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-test-of-civilization-is-its-estimate-of-women-90173/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The test of civilization is its estimate of women." FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-test-of-civilization-is-its-estimate-of-women-90173/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.

More Quotes by George Add to List
The Test of Civilization Is Its Estimate of Women - George William Curtis
Click to enlarge Portrait | Landscape

About the Author

USA Flag

George William Curtis (February 24, 1824 - August 31, 1892) was a Author from USA.

16 more quotes available

View Profile

Similar Quotes