"The theory of evolution is totally inadequate to explain the origin and manifestation of the inorganic world"
About this Quote
The intent is disciplinary as much as philosophical. Fleming, an inventor steeped in circuits, materials, and measurable causes, is defending a picture of nature where rocks, metals, and physical laws don’t “develop” by the same logic as organisms. That’s the surface claim. The subtext is a warning against category error: when people use a successful scientific theory as a cultural metaphor, it starts doing ideological work it can’t justify. Evolution becomes a worldview, and worldview starts masquerading as science.
Context matters: late-19th and early-20th century Britain was a pressure cooker of scientific prestige, religious anxiety, and newly industrial authority. As technologies remade daily life, engineers like Fleming occupied a strange role - modernity’s builders who often resisted modernity’s metaphysical swagger. The line reads as a bid for epistemic humility: biology can explain life’s diversification; it can’t be drafted to explain why there is matter, order, or law in the first place.
Quote Details
| Topic | Science |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Fleming, John Ambrose. (2026, January 18). The theory of evolution is totally inadequate to explain the origin and manifestation of the inorganic world. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-theory-of-evolution-is-totally-inadequate-to-11525/
Chicago Style
Fleming, John Ambrose. "The theory of evolution is totally inadequate to explain the origin and manifestation of the inorganic world." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-theory-of-evolution-is-totally-inadequate-to-11525/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The theory of evolution is totally inadequate to explain the origin and manifestation of the inorganic world." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-theory-of-evolution-is-totally-inadequate-to-11525/. Accessed 22 Feb. 2026.





