"The workingmen have perceived that women are in the field of industry to stay; and they see, too, that there can not be two standards of work and wages for any trade without constant menace to the higher standard"
About this Quote
The subtext is blunt. If women are treated as a cheaper, lesser standard of labor, employers will use them as a tool to discipline everyone’s wages. Kelley pulls working-class men toward solidarity by appealing to self-preservation, not altruism. Her warning about “constant menace” reads like an early map of what we now call a race to the bottom: divided workers create a discount workforce that management can always threaten to substitute.
Context matters. Kelley came out of the Progressive Era’s bruising fights over sweatshops, child labor, and protective legislation, where women were both essential workers and politically excluded actors. Labor movements often wavered between allyship and exclusion, seeing women as competitors rather than comrades. Kelley answers that anxiety with a policy-minded logic: one trade can’t sustain two wage systems without the lower one becoming the employers’ favorite weapon. The intent is to recruit men to a single standard - and to make women’s rights not a moral add-on, but the keystone of labor’s bargaining power.
Quote Details
| Topic | Equality |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: Report of hearing before the Committee on Woman Suffrage (Florence Kelley, 1898)
Evidence: The workingmen have perceived that women are in the field of industry to stay; and they see, too, that there can not be two standards of work and wages for any trade without constant menace to the higher standard. (Page 15). This sentence appears in Florence Kelley’s address included in the U.S. Senate Committee on Woman Suffrage hearing held February 15, 1898. In the Library of Congress digitized hearing pamphlet (Washington: Government Printing Office, 1898), the quote occurs on page 15, within Kelley’s section discussing organized labor and women wage-earners. This is a primary source (contemporary government-printed hearing report) rather than a later quotation compilation. Other candidates (1) THE HISTORY OF WOMEN'S SUFFRAGE - Complete 6 Volumes (Ill... (Harriot Stanton Blatch, Elizabeth Cad..., 2024) compilation99.5% ... The workingmen have perceived that women are in the field of industry to stay; and they see, too, that there can ... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Kelley, Florence. (2026, February 15). The workingmen have perceived that women are in the field of industry to stay; and they see, too, that there can not be two standards of work and wages for any trade without constant menace to the higher standard. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-workingmen-have-perceived-that-women-are-in-58302/
Chicago Style
Kelley, Florence. "The workingmen have perceived that women are in the field of industry to stay; and they see, too, that there can not be two standards of work and wages for any trade without constant menace to the higher standard." FixQuotes. February 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-workingmen-have-perceived-that-women-are-in-58302/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The workingmen have perceived that women are in the field of industry to stay; and they see, too, that there can not be two standards of work and wages for any trade without constant menace to the higher standard." FixQuotes, 15 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-workingmen-have-perceived-that-women-are-in-58302/. Accessed 16 Feb. 2026.





