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Wealth & Money Quote by Herbert Read

"The worth of a civilization or a culture is not valued in the terms of its material wealth or military power, but by the quality and achievements of its representative individuals - its philosophers, its poets and its artists"

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A civilization’s true résumé, Herbert Read insists, isn’t its GDP or its arsenal but its imagination made public: the philosophers who argue us into clarity, the poets who tune our moral ear, the artists who give form to what a society can’t yet say. It’s a deliberately unfashionable metric, especially in the 20th century Read lived through, when nations learned to count themselves in factories, bomb tonnage, and victory parades. His line reads like a quiet rebuke to the modern habit of treating culture as a “nice-to-have” garnish on the real business of power.

The subtext is both humanist and combative. Humanist because it bets on individuals as the carriers of collective meaning; combative because it demotes the usual symbols of national greatness to vulgar accounting. Read isn’t naive about material life - he’s warning that a culture can be rich and still spiritually bankrupt, triumphant and still aesthetically mute. The “representative individuals” phrasing is telling: these figures don’t merely entertain; they stand in for what a society honors, funds, and allows. A civilization that produces genius but starves it, censors it, or turns it into propaganda is revealed as hollow.

Context sharpens the intent. Read wrote in the shadow of two world wars and amid the rise of mass ideology, when art could be weaponized and intellectuals could be pressed into service. Against that backdrop, his standard isn’t elitism so much as a stress test: when history turns brutal, do you still make room for the mind and the lyric, or do you let power define reality?

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TopicWisdom
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The Worth of a Civilization: Philosophers, Poets, and Artists
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About the Author

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Herbert Read (1893 - 1968) was a Poet from England.

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