"There are a few people, but a diminishing number, who still believe that Marxism, as an economic system, off era a coherent alternative to capitalism, and socialism has, indeed, triumphed in one country"
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Read’s line has the sting of a backhanded obituary: the “few people” who still believe in Marxism aren’t heroic holdouts; they’re a shrinking remnant, clinging to a promise history has already started repossessing. The phrase “as an economic system” is doing quiet but lethal work. It narrows Marxism from total worldview to practical machinery, then judges it on performance. That’s less a philosophical rebuttal than an audit.
The subtext is postwar disillusionment, the moment when socialism’s supposed inevitability looked less like a law of motion than a propaganda slogan. Read tips his hand with “coherent alternative,” implying not just moral failure but conceptual incoherence: the plan doesn’t add up. Then comes the dagger: “socialism has, indeed, triumphed in one country.” The “indeed” lands as dry irony, and “one country” echoes the Soviet catchphrase “socialism in one country” while hollowing it out. Triumph becomes a technicality, not a vindication. If socialism’s grand victory is geographically singular, the claim of universality collapses into an exception.
Context matters: Read was a poet and critic with anarchist sympathies, wary of state power even when it wore emancipatory language. His skepticism isn’t pro-capitalist cheerleading; it’s a refusal to confuse centralized control with liberation. The line works because it stages a cultural pivot: the left’s romantic faith in historical destiny giving way to a colder recognition that systems don’t “win” on theory alone. They win, if at all, on lived outcomes.
The subtext is postwar disillusionment, the moment when socialism’s supposed inevitability looked less like a law of motion than a propaganda slogan. Read tips his hand with “coherent alternative,” implying not just moral failure but conceptual incoherence: the plan doesn’t add up. Then comes the dagger: “socialism has, indeed, triumphed in one country.” The “indeed” lands as dry irony, and “one country” echoes the Soviet catchphrase “socialism in one country” while hollowing it out. Triumph becomes a technicality, not a vindication. If socialism’s grand victory is geographically singular, the claim of universality collapses into an exception.
Context matters: Read was a poet and critic with anarchist sympathies, wary of state power even when it wore emancipatory language. His skepticism isn’t pro-capitalist cheerleading; it’s a refusal to confuse centralized control with liberation. The line works because it stages a cultural pivot: the left’s romantic faith in historical destiny giving way to a colder recognition that systems don’t “win” on theory alone. They win, if at all, on lived outcomes.
Quote Details
| Topic | Equality |
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