"There are only two ways of telling the complete truth - anonymously and posthumously"
About this Quote
The phrasing does a lot of work. “Only two ways” is deliberately absolutist, the kind of overstatement that forces you to imagine the exceptions and then notice how quickly they collapse. “Complete truth” is the slyest part: not truth as a fact-check, but truth as the full, unedited account, including motives, hypocrisies, tradeoffs, and ugly numbers. That’s what triggers retaliation. Anonymous speech dodges immediate costs but forfeits credibility. Posthumous speech preserves authorship but concedes the ultimate downside: you can be honest when you no longer have a career to protect.
As an economist, Sowell is smuggling in a public-choice sensibility. People respond to incentives; organizations protect themselves; reputations function like currency. The subtext is a warning about the stories we’re told by credentialed voices who are, in practice, optimizing for survival. It also carries a jab at “courage” as a romantic ideal: bravery matters, but structures matter more. If you want more truth, he implies, you don’t beg for sincerity; you redesign the costs of speaking plainly.
Quote Details
| Topic | Truth |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite | Cite this Quote |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Sowell, Thomas. (n.d.). There are only two ways of telling the complete truth - anonymously and posthumously. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/there-are-only-two-ways-of-telling-the-complete-10492/
Chicago Style
Sowell, Thomas. "There are only two ways of telling the complete truth - anonymously and posthumously." FixQuotes. Accessed February 2, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/there-are-only-two-ways-of-telling-the-complete-10492/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"There are only two ways of telling the complete truth - anonymously and posthumously." FixQuotes, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/there-are-only-two-ways-of-telling-the-complete-10492/. Accessed 2 Feb. 2026.












