"There are two types of courage involved with what I did. When it comes to picking up a rifle, millions of people are capable of doing that, as we see in Iraq or Vietnam. But when it comes to risking their careers, or risking being invited to lunch by the establishment, it turns out that's remarkably rare"
About this Quote
His most biting phrase isn’t “risking their careers” but “being invited to lunch by the establishment.” It’s small, almost comic, and that’s the point. He reduces elite complicity to a petty economy of prestige: invitations, proximity, the narcotic comfort of being taken seriously by powerful people. In that world, “courage” becomes not a battlefield virtue but a social one - the willingness to be excluded, mocked, professionally ruined.
Context matters: Ellsberg isn’t speaking abstractly. As the Pentagon Papers whistleblower, he’s contrasting the moral heroism of dissent with the normalized heroism of war. Vietnam is the obvious backdrop, but he name-checks Iraq to underline the repetition: different decade, same machinery, same incentives to stay quiet. The subtext is accusatory but also diagnostic. The establishment doesn’t just punish truth-tellers; it trains ambitious people to fear the loss of belonging more than the consequences of deception. Ellsberg is arguing that the scarcest bravery in modern politics is not physical risk, but social and professional self-immolation for the public record.
Quote Details
| Topic | Honesty & Integrity |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Ellsberg, Daniel. (2026, January 17). There are two types of courage involved with what I did. When it comes to picking up a rifle, millions of people are capable of doing that, as we see in Iraq or Vietnam. But when it comes to risking their careers, or risking being invited to lunch by the establishment, it turns out that's remarkably rare. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/there-are-two-types-of-courage-involved-with-what-52302/
Chicago Style
Ellsberg, Daniel. "There are two types of courage involved with what I did. When it comes to picking up a rifle, millions of people are capable of doing that, as we see in Iraq or Vietnam. But when it comes to risking their careers, or risking being invited to lunch by the establishment, it turns out that's remarkably rare." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/there-are-two-types-of-courage-involved-with-what-52302/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"There are two types of courage involved with what I did. When it comes to picking up a rifle, millions of people are capable of doing that, as we see in Iraq or Vietnam. But when it comes to risking their careers, or risking being invited to lunch by the establishment, it turns out that's remarkably rare." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/there-are-two-types-of-courage-involved-with-what-52302/. Accessed 21 Feb. 2026.







