Skip to main content

Daily Inspiration Quote by Ryszard Kapuscinski

"There is a fundamental difference between the Polish experience of the state and the Russian experience. In the Polish experience, the state was always a foreign power. So, to hate the state was a patriotic act"

About this Quote

Kapuscinski’s line weaponizes a paradox: patriotism expressed as contempt. It lands because it reframes what many Western readers assume is civic virtue - loyalty to institutions - as a luxury of stable sovereignty. In Poland’s historical muscle memory, “the state” often arrived wearing someone else’s uniform: partitions, imperial administrators, Nazi occupation, Soviet domination, communist rule. The point isn’t that Poles are naturally anti-government; it’s that the government, for long stretches, wasn’t theirs. Hatred becomes a kind of moral hygiene, a refusal to internalize the occupier’s legitimacy.

The subtext is sharper: when the state is foreign, compliance looks like collaboration, and dissent can be the only available form of national continuity. Kapuscinski is naming a political psychology where identity sits outside the official apparatus - in church, language, underground press, family networks - and where “patriotism” lives in the spaces the state can’t fully police. It’s an elegant explanation for why Polish politics can read as suspicious, insurgent, allergic to bureaucratic authority even after independence: the habit of mistrust was once adaptive.

His contrast with Russia carries a quiet provocation. Russia’s state tradition, in this telling, is experienced as native power: oppressive, yes, but also the vessel of national destiny. That produces a different emotional bargain - not love of the state, but a grim familiarity with it as the only game in town. Kapuscinski isn’t excusing either model. He’s showing how history tutors citizens into reflexes, and how “patriotism” can mean opposite things depending on who signs the laws.

Quote Details

TopicFreedom
More Quotes by Ryszard Add to List
There is a fundamental difference between the Polish experience of the state and the Russian experience.
Click to enlarge Portrait | Landscape

About the Author

Poland Flag

Ryszard Kapuscinski (March 4, 1932 - January 23, 2007) was a Journalist from Poland.

29 more quotes available

View Profile

Similar Quotes

John Dingell, Politician