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Life & Wisdom Quote by Sophocles

"There is an ancient saying among men that you cannot thoroughly understand the life of mortals before the man has died, then only can you call it good or bad"

About this Quote

A dead man is finally safe to judge. That’s the cool, almost brutal clarity Sophocles smuggles into a sentence that sounds like folk wisdom but behaves like a warning shot. The line rejects the comfort of mid-story verdicts: calling a life “good” or “bad” while it’s still in motion is not just premature, it’s a category error. Fate, reversal, scandal, exile, an unexpected act of courage, a late collapse into cruelty - Greek tragedy runs on the idea that a single turn can reorder everything that came before.

The specific intent is moral and theatrical at once. Sophocles is writing for an audience trained to see how quickly status can flip, how prosperity invites the gods’ correction, how pride (and the stories we tell about ourselves) can become a trap. The subtext isn’t “be patient”; it’s “stop pretending you’re the narrator.” Mortals don’t get the omniscient viewpoint. Only death supplies something like a final punctuation mark, the only moment when the plot can’t yank itself into a different shape.

Context matters: in Sophoclean drama, characters are often undone not by ignorance of facts, but by ignorance of outcome. This proverb-like claim also polices hubris in the audience. If you can’t even assess a single human life until it’s over, what makes you think you can confidently read the moral order of the universe while you’re still inside it?

Quote Details

TopicMortality
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Sophocles on judging a life after death
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Sophocles

Sophocles (496 BC - 405 BC) was a Author from Greece.

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