"There were gentlemen and there were seamen in the navy of Charles the Second. But the seamen were not gentlemen; and the gentlemen were not seamen"
About this Quote
The specific intent is double-edged. On the surface, Macaulay is painting period color for Charles II’s era, when naval command often depended on rank and court connections as much as on practical skill. Underneath, he’s prosecuting the British elite’s habit of treating expertise as socially contaminating. The sentence is engineered as a chiasmus-like reversal, a rhetorical see-saw that makes the division feel airtight, almost comically inevitable. That inevitability is the point: the state has been arranged so that real sailors can’t rise and real leaders don’t learn to sail.
Context matters because Macaulay, a Whig historian, writes history as an argument for “improvement” - professionalization, merit, institutions that outgrow aristocratic whim. The joke isn’t only on Charles II’s navy. It’s on any society that calls itself modern while still letting status decide who gets to steer.
Quote Details
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Macaulay, Thomas B. (2026, January 15). There were gentlemen and there were seamen in the navy of Charles the Second. But the seamen were not gentlemen; and the gentlemen were not seamen. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/there-were-gentlemen-and-there-were-seamen-in-the-119258/
Chicago Style
Macaulay, Thomas B. "There were gentlemen and there were seamen in the navy of Charles the Second. But the seamen were not gentlemen; and the gentlemen were not seamen." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/there-were-gentlemen-and-there-were-seamen-in-the-119258/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"There were gentlemen and there were seamen in the navy of Charles the Second. But the seamen were not gentlemen; and the gentlemen were not seamen." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/there-were-gentlemen-and-there-were-seamen-in-the-119258/. Accessed 13 Feb. 2026.



