"Things derive their being and nature by mutual dependence and are nothing in themselves"
About this Quote
The line lands with a paradoxical calm: “nothing in themselves” sounds nihilistic until you hear the trick. Nagarjuna isn’t saying nothing exists; he’s saying nothing exists in the way we instinctively want it to - as self-grounded, self-explaining, immune to contingency. The subtext is a critique of philosophical and spiritual craving: we keep reaching for metaphysical bedrock to make the world feel secure, and that reaching is precisely what generates confusion and suffering. If you believe there’s a fixed “me” inside experience, you will defend it, decorate it, panic for it.
Context matters: Nagarjuna is writing in a Buddhist milieu obsessed with avoiding two traps, eternalism (things are solid and lasting) and annihilationism (nothing matters, nothing is real). Dependent origination becomes his escape hatch. Emptiness here isn’t a void; it’s the name for interdependence taken seriously. That’s why the line works: it doesn’t flatter the reader with certainty. It removes the floor - and, in doing so, loosens the grip.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Nagarjuna. (2026, January 15). Things derive their being and nature by mutual dependence and are nothing in themselves. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/things-derive-their-being-and-nature-by-mutual-7741/
Chicago Style
Nagarjuna. "Things derive their being and nature by mutual dependence and are nothing in themselves." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/things-derive-their-being-and-nature-by-mutual-7741/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Things derive their being and nature by mutual dependence and are nothing in themselves." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/things-derive-their-being-and-nature-by-mutual-7741/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.






