"Thinking has become a superfluous exercise... purely internal, without compelling force, more or less a game"
About this Quote
The subtext is an attack on the prestige economy of intellect. When Ellul calls thinking “more or less a game,” he’s puncturing the comforting belief that reflective people are automatically agents of change. Games can be intricate, even beautiful, but they’re bounded: they have rules, they offer the sensation of mastery, and they end without altering the world outside the board. Ellul’s provocation is that modern life increasingly treats public debate, moral reasoning, even political argument as exactly that: a simulation of agency that produces heat, identity, and entertainment, but rarely leverage.
Context matters: writing in the shadow of mass media, bureaucratic expansion, and postwar technocracy, Ellul watched decisions migrate to institutions that run on efficiency, not persuasion. “Compelling force” signals what’s missing - the capacity for thought to bind action, to impose costs, to reorganize priorities. The sting is that Ellul implicates both the system and the thinker: we accept the bargain, trading influence for the pleasures of commentary. Thinking survives, but as an aesthetic experience - and that, for Ellul, is the real cultural defeat.
Quote Details
| Topic | Reason & Logic |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Ellul, Jacques. (2026, January 18). Thinking has become a superfluous exercise... purely internal, without compelling force, more or less a game. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/thinking-has-become-a-superfluous-exercise-purely-2734/
Chicago Style
Ellul, Jacques. "Thinking has become a superfluous exercise... purely internal, without compelling force, more or less a game." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/thinking-has-become-a-superfluous-exercise-purely-2734/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Thinking has become a superfluous exercise... purely internal, without compelling force, more or less a game." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/thinking-has-become-a-superfluous-exercise-purely-2734/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.








