"This City is what it is because our citizens are what they are"
About this Quote
A city, Plato suggests, is less a skyline than a mirror. The line lands with the cool inevitability of a diagnosis: politics is downstream from character. It’s a rebuke to the comforting fantasy that civic dysfunction is mostly a technical problem - fix the laws, swap the leaders, redesign the institutions, and the people will follow. Plato flips it. The people are the institution.
The subtext is both democratic and anti-democratic at once. On one hand, it grants ordinary citizens enormous causal power: public life is the aggregate of private habits, appetites, and virtues. On the other, it smuggles in Plato’s suspicion of mass rule. If citizens are ruled by desire, flattery, and status-hunger, the city will reliably generate leaders who cater to those impulses. A degraded civic culture doesn’t merely tolerate bad governance; it selects for it.
Context matters: in the wake of Athens’ turbulence - war, demagoguery, oligarchic coups, the execution of Socrates - Plato is writing against the idea that a brilliant constitutional tweak can save a society that doesn’t want to be saved. In The Republic, the health of the polis depends on education, discipline, and a shared moral hierarchy, not just procedures. The sentence works because it’s terse enough to feel like common sense, but sharp enough to sting: if you hate what your city has become, Plato implies, you might be looking at the wrong culprit.
The subtext is both democratic and anti-democratic at once. On one hand, it grants ordinary citizens enormous causal power: public life is the aggregate of private habits, appetites, and virtues. On the other, it smuggles in Plato’s suspicion of mass rule. If citizens are ruled by desire, flattery, and status-hunger, the city will reliably generate leaders who cater to those impulses. A degraded civic culture doesn’t merely tolerate bad governance; it selects for it.
Context matters: in the wake of Athens’ turbulence - war, demagoguery, oligarchic coups, the execution of Socrates - Plato is writing against the idea that a brilliant constitutional tweak can save a society that doesn’t want to be saved. In The Republic, the health of the polis depends on education, discipline, and a shared moral hierarchy, not just procedures. The sentence works because it’s terse enough to feel like common sense, but sharp enough to sting: if you hate what your city has become, Plato implies, you might be looking at the wrong culprit.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Later attribution: Planning and Designing Smart Cities in Developing Nations (Zoughbi, Saleem Gregory, 2022) modern compilationISBN: 9781668435113 · ID: gm9bEAAAQBAJ
Evidence: ... Plato's famous saying about city citizens: “This City is what it is because our citizens are what they are.” Research clearly identifies fundamental issues regarding smart cities, that are justifiable and deserve to be discussed in ... Other candidates (1) Plato (Plato) compilation39.2% is buried in the present life and again because by its means the soul gives any |
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