"This is his first punishment, that by the verdict of his own heart no guilty man is acquitted"
About this Quote
The phrasing borrows the cool authority of Roman jurisprudence ("verdict", "acquitted") to expose how flimsy public justice can be. In Juvenal's world, power blunts consequences; the rich and connected slide through the system. So he relocates accountability to an arena that can't be gamed by patronage. The subtext is both moral and political: if Rome won't punish corruption, corruption still carries a cost, just not one the state can invoice.
There's cynicism baked in too. Juvenal isn't offering comforting therapy; he's describing a claustrophobic condition. The "heart" here isn't a tender place, it's a relentless prosecutor, replaying evidence, stripping away excuses, refusing procedural loopholes. Even when society applauds the guilty, inner knowledge sabotages the performance.
Contextually, this sits neatly inside the Roman satirical tradition: railing against decadence while acknowledging that institutions are compromised. It's a bleak consolation prize, but also a rhetorical weapon. Juvenal doesn't need to prove the gods will strike; he argues that guilt is already a sentence being served.
Quote Details
| Topic | Ethics & Morality |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Juvenal. (2026, January 18). This is his first punishment, that by the verdict of his own heart no guilty man is acquitted. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/this-is-his-first-punishment-that-by-the-verdict-8659/
Chicago Style
Juvenal. "This is his first punishment, that by the verdict of his own heart no guilty man is acquitted." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/this-is-his-first-punishment-that-by-the-verdict-8659/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"This is his first punishment, that by the verdict of his own heart no guilty man is acquitted." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/this-is-his-first-punishment-that-by-the-verdict-8659/. Accessed 7 Feb. 2026.










