"This is the hardest of all: to close the open hand out of love, and keep modest as a giver"
About this Quote
Nietzsche’s target is the warm glow of virtue that turns giving into self-congratulation. “Keep modest as a giver” isn’t bourgeois humility; it’s a warning about the ego’s sneakiness. Gifts can be covert dominance: the giver writes the story, sets the terms, collects gratitude as interest. In that economy, generosity becomes a subtle demand - a claim on the other person’s freedom. Closing the hand becomes an ethic of non-appropriation.
Context matters: Nietzsche writes against Christian moral idealization, especially the way pity and charity can mask resentment and a will to control. He’s suspicious of “goodness” that needs an audience. The line suggests a higher, rarer form of love: one that can tolerate another person’s struggle, even their mistakes, without rushing in to convert care into leverage.
It’s a critique that still stings in an era of performative altruism and philanthropy-as-brand. Nietzsche is asking whether your giving enlarges the other, or merely enlarges you.
Quote Details
| Topic | Humility |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite | Cite this Quote |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Nietzsche, Friedrich. (2026, January 15). This is the hardest of all: to close the open hand out of love, and keep modest as a giver. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/this-is-the-hardest-of-all-to-close-the-open-hand-309/
Chicago Style
Nietzsche, Friedrich. "This is the hardest of all: to close the open hand out of love, and keep modest as a giver." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/this-is-the-hardest-of-all-to-close-the-open-hand-309/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"This is the hardest of all: to close the open hand out of love, and keep modest as a giver." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/this-is-the-hardest-of-all-to-close-the-open-hand-309/. Accessed 3 Feb. 2026.








