Success Quote by Charles Ferguson Smith

Victory is supposed to tighten an army into a single, confident machine. Smith flips that expectation with a soldier's blunt contempt: triumph has made the force "utterly demoralized". The sting is in the paradox. Defeat explains disorder; victory exposes something worse - a hollowness of command and purpose that success can temporarily hide. In six clipped words, "neither head nor tail", he paints a unit that has lost its organizing principle: no clear leadership ("head"), no coherent follow-through or logistics ("tail"). It is a battlefield diagnosis disguised as a proverb.

The specific intent reads like an internal warning, not a public lament. Smith isn't romanticizing hardship; he's trying to jolt superiors into recognizing that momentum breeds complacency. Soldiers who survive a win often feel invincible, start freelancing, ignore discipline, and treat orders like suggestions. Officers, drunk on headlines, can confuse good fortune with good planning. The subtext is corrosive: if this is how they behave when things go right, imagine the collapse when they go wrong.

Context matters because Smith lived in the era of American expansion and early Civil War turbulence, when ad hoc armies, political appointments, and uneven training were common. Victory could arrive through enemy blunders, overwhelming numbers, or sheer audacity - and that kind of win teaches the worst lessons. Smith's line is the unglamorous truth of military culture: success doesn't just reward you; it tests whether your institutions are real or just lucky.