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Daily Inspiration Quote by Marquis de Sade

"'Til the infallibility of human judgements shall have been proved to me, I shall demand the abolition of the penalty of death"

About this Quote

De Sade, of all people, making a procedural argument for mercy is the kind of moral boomerang that lands with extra force. He doesn’t plead sentiment; he lays a trap: prove to me that human judgment is infallible, or surrender the state’s right to kill. It’s a demand calibrated to be impossible, and that impossibility is the point. By staking abolition on a standard no court, jury, or monarch can meet, he turns the death penalty into a standing confession of human error dressed up as righteousness.

The subtext is less “criminals deserve compassion” than “institutions deserve suspicion.” De Sade’s era loved grand abstractions - Reason, Justice, the Nation - and also loved the scaffold. In late-18th-century France, execution wasn’t merely punishment; it was theater and governance, a public demonstration that authority could close the argument by closing a body. His line punctures that performance. If judgment is fallible, then capital punishment isn’t justice; it’s irreversible guesswork with official signage.

There’s also a sly inversion of Enlightenment confidence. The age that claimed to perfect society through rational systems gets confronted with a stubborn fact: people are not machines, and their verdicts aren’t proofs. Coming from a novelist notorious for violating every polite boundary, the statement reads as both philosophical and personal: the man who knew how readily power labels someone “monster” insists that the state’s most final label should be abolished until humanity earns omniscience.

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TopicJustice
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Marquis de Sade on Abolishing the Death Penalty
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Marquis de Sade (June 2, 1740 - December 2, 1814) was a Novelist from France.

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