"To be great is to be misunderstood"
About this Quote
The line works because it flips the usual social math. We’re trained to read misunderstanding as a failure of communication or character. Emerson recasts it as a predictable byproduct of originality: if you’re actually thinking, you’ll sound strange to people still repeating the established script. The subtext is almost combative: if everyone instantly “gets” you, you may just be rephrasing what they already believe.
Context matters here. Emerson’s Transcendentalist project, especially in essays like “Self-Reliance,” argues that the individual conscience is a higher authority than institutions. Misunderstanding becomes the toll for refusing to perform coherence for the public. There’s also a warning embedded in the aphorism: greatness isn’t the same as eccentricity. Misunderstanding is not proof of virtue; it’s simply the terrain. Emerson’s point is about stamina - the capacity to endure being misread long enough for your idea, art, or politics to make its own new audience.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Emerson, Ralph Waldo. (2026, January 17). To be great is to be misunderstood. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/to-be-great-is-to-be-misunderstood-28879/
Chicago Style
Emerson, Ralph Waldo. "To be great is to be misunderstood." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/to-be-great-is-to-be-misunderstood-28879/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"To be great is to be misunderstood." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/to-be-great-is-to-be-misunderstood-28879/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.













