"To be idle is a short road to death and to be diligent is a way of life; foolish people are idle, wise people are diligent"
About this Quote
The line works because it weaponizes contrast. "Short road" and "way of life" compress an entire spiritual program into a stark choice: drift or practice. Its rhetoric that sounds absolute because the stakes are practical. In early Buddhist context, this is aimed at the monastic community as much as at laypeople: the path depends on continuous cultivation (right effort, mindfulness, meditation). One lazy afternoon is not a sin; its the familiar beginning of a pattern. The death hinted at is both literal (the body decays while you waste your days) and existential (you become someone who cannot change).
The subtext is also political in a quiet way. Calling the idle "foolish" and the diligent "wise" draws a new status hierarchy that competes with birth, wealth, or caste. Wisdom isnt inherited; its trained. Diligence becomes a democratic virtue, a daily practice that anyone can adopt, and thats precisely why the warning bites: no one is exempt from the consequences of neglect.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Dhammapada (sayings of the Buddha), verse 21 (Pali: "Appamado amatapadaṃ..."), commonly translated: "To be idle is a short road to death; to be diligent is a way of life." Translation wording varies. |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Buddha. (2026, January 17). To be idle is a short road to death and to be diligent is a way of life; foolish people are idle, wise people are diligent. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/to-be-idle-is-a-short-road-to-death-and-to-be-35419/
Chicago Style
Buddha. "To be idle is a short road to death and to be diligent is a way of life; foolish people are idle, wise people are diligent." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/to-be-idle-is-a-short-road-to-death-and-to-be-35419/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"To be idle is a short road to death and to be diligent is a way of life; foolish people are idle, wise people are diligent." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/to-be-idle-is-a-short-road-to-death-and-to-be-35419/. Accessed 5 Feb. 2026.










