"To be, or not to be: that is the question"
About this Quote
Shakespeare’s trick is the stripped-down grammar. Two infinitives - to be, to not be - reduce a whole moral universe into a binary, then trap us in it with "that is the question", as if the mind could stabilize chaos by naming it. The subtext is less "Should I die?" than "Can I keep living with what I know?" Hamlet has been handed a world where authority is rotten (a dead king, a suspect new one, a court that smiles too easily). Existence starts to feel like complicity.
Context matters: this arrives in a play obsessed with performance, spying, and rehearsed emotion. Hamlet has already decided to "put an antic disposition on", so even his most intimate soliloquy is haunted by an audience. The speech works because it’s private in tone but public in function, inviting us to watch a person try to reason his way out of grief, anger, and paralysis. It’s not abstract doubt; it’s a portrait of what happens when conscience and imagination make action feel impossible - and when thinking becomes its own kind of suffering.
Quote Details
| Topic | Meaning of Life |
|---|---|
| Source | Hamlet, Act 3, Scene 1 (the soliloquy opening "To be, or not to be"), by William Shakespeare; appears in authoritative editions including the First Folio (1623). |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Shakespeare, William. (2026, January 17). To be, or not to be: that is the question. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/to-be-or-not-to-be-that-is-the-question-27598/
Chicago Style
Shakespeare, William. "To be, or not to be: that is the question." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/to-be-or-not-to-be-that-is-the-question-27598/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"To be, or not to be: that is the question." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/to-be-or-not-to-be-that-is-the-question-27598/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.











