"To choose ways of not acting was ever the concern and scruple of my life"
About this Quote
The key move is the phrase “to choose ways.” Inaction isn’t absence here, it’s selection. Pessoa suggests that withdrawal can be strategic, even aesthetic: a life curated by refusals, by stepping sideways rather than forward. “Scruple” sharpens the subtext. Scruples usually police behavior, but Pessoa applies them to abstention, implying that action is suspect, potentially vulgar or violent, while restraint becomes the refined option. It’s self-protective, too: if you never commit, you never fully lose; if you never act, you can preserve the integrity of the imagined life.
Context matters: Pessoa’s modernist Lisbon was a city on the edge of political instability and cultural reinvention, and his own literary project was famously centrifugal, split into heteronyms that allowed him to live multiple inner lives without committing to a single public self. The line reads like the psychological engine behind that strategy. It’s not laziness; it’s an entire metaphysics of postponement, where the richest terrain is internal and the world’s demands for decisive action feel like a kind of fraud.
Quote Details
| Topic | Ethics & Morality |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Pessoa, Fernando. (2026, January 16). To choose ways of not acting was ever the concern and scruple of my life. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/to-choose-ways-of-not-acting-was-ever-the-concern-90794/
Chicago Style
Pessoa, Fernando. "To choose ways of not acting was ever the concern and scruple of my life." FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/to-choose-ways-of-not-acting-was-ever-the-concern-90794/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"To choose ways of not acting was ever the concern and scruple of my life." FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/to-choose-ways-of-not-acting-was-ever-the-concern-90794/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.





