"To impose taxes when the public exigencies require them is an obligation of the most sacred character, especially with a free people"
About this Quote
Calling taxation “sacred” is a calculated provocation from a president of a republic born in a tax revolt. Monroe’s line tries to flip the emotional script: in a “free people,” taxes aren’t a grievance inflicted by power, but a moral duty chosen by citizens to keep self-government solvent. The phrase “public exigencies” does a lot of quiet work. It narrows the claim to moments of necessity - war debts, defense, basic administration - so the argument reads less like a blank check for revenue-hungry government and more like a wartime ethic of contribution.
The subtext is suspicion, and an attempt to manage it. Early Americans feared standing armies and centralized fiscal machinery as the slippery slope back to empire. Monroe counters by casting the act of taxation as legitimacy itself: if the public can consent to burdens in emergencies, the state is not a predator; it’s an instrument. “Obligation” shifts the frame from politicians “taking” to leaders “owing” - a duty to levy what’s required rather than dodge hard choices. That’s political inoculation against demagoguery: the leader who refuses to tax in a crisis isn’t protecting liberty; he’s shirking responsibility.
Context matters. The early republic was still arguing over federal power, debt, tariffs, and how to fund national projects without recreating British-style extraction. Monroe’s rhetoric aims at the civic muscle needed for nationhood: freedom isn’t cheap, and pretending it is becomes its own kind of fraud.
The subtext is suspicion, and an attempt to manage it. Early Americans feared standing armies and centralized fiscal machinery as the slippery slope back to empire. Monroe counters by casting the act of taxation as legitimacy itself: if the public can consent to burdens in emergencies, the state is not a predator; it’s an instrument. “Obligation” shifts the frame from politicians “taking” to leaders “owing” - a duty to levy what’s required rather than dodge hard choices. That’s political inoculation against demagoguery: the leader who refuses to tax in a crisis isn’t protecting liberty; he’s shirking responsibility.
Context matters. The early republic was still arguing over federal power, debt, tariffs, and how to fund national projects without recreating British-style extraction. Monroe’s rhetoric aims at the civic muscle needed for nationhood: freedom isn’t cheap, and pretending it is becomes its own kind of fraud.
Quote Details
| Topic | Freedom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
More Quotes by James
Add to List




