"To the wicked, everything serves as pretext"
About this Quote
Voltaire’s line lands like a snapped twig: small, clean, and accusatory. “Pretext” is the blade here. It doesn’t claim the wicked are chaotic; it suggests they’re procedural. They don’t act on impulse so much as on permission slips they manufacture after the fact. Give them an insult, a rumor, a law, a holy text, a bad harvest, a neighbor’s difference - anything becomes paperwork for cruelty.
The sting is in “everything.” Voltaire isn’t diagnosing a rare villain; he’s naming a habit of mind that can colonize ordinary life. Wickedness, in this framing, isn’t a monstrous ideology announced with fanfare. It’s an opportunistic logic that raids the world for excuses. That’s why the sentence feels modern: it anticipates how people launder aggression through “context,” “concern,” “principle,” “just asking questions.” The pretext is a moral mask, but also a strategy: if any event can be framed as provocation, the wicked are never responsible, only “forced” to respond.
Context matters. Voltaire wrote in an era where authority loved its alibis: church courts, censorship, wars fought as piety, persecution justified as order. His broader project was to puncture sanctimonious rationalizations - to show that the polished rhetoric of virtue often hides a crude appetite for control. The subtext is a warning to the reader: don’t get hypnotized by the story people tell about why they’re hurting others. Watch the outcome, follow the power, and treat “reasons” as suspect when they appear too quickly, too neatly, too universally.
The sting is in “everything.” Voltaire isn’t diagnosing a rare villain; he’s naming a habit of mind that can colonize ordinary life. Wickedness, in this framing, isn’t a monstrous ideology announced with fanfare. It’s an opportunistic logic that raids the world for excuses. That’s why the sentence feels modern: it anticipates how people launder aggression through “context,” “concern,” “principle,” “just asking questions.” The pretext is a moral mask, but also a strategy: if any event can be framed as provocation, the wicked are never responsible, only “forced” to respond.
Context matters. Voltaire wrote in an era where authority loved its alibis: church courts, censorship, wars fought as piety, persecution justified as order. His broader project was to puncture sanctimonious rationalizations - to show that the polished rhetoric of virtue often hides a crude appetite for control. The subtext is a warning to the reader: don’t get hypnotized by the story people tell about why they’re hurting others. Watch the outcome, follow the power, and treat “reasons” as suspect when they appear too quickly, too neatly, too universally.
Quote Details
| Topic | Ethics & Morality |
|---|---|
| Source | Unverified source: Les Sages (conte/dialogue philosophique) (Voltaire)
Evidence: The line appears in Voltaire’s French text as: « Tout sert de prétexte aux méchants. » It occurs in the dialogue after the question: « Mais, ne dîtes-vous, ne fîtes-vous rien qui pût leur servir de prétexte ? » and is commonly translated as “To the wicked, everything serves as pretext.” The best ... Other candidates (1) Voltaire (Voltaire) compilation42.9% dle it at home we communicate it to others and it becomes the property of all as |
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