"Today's Communism can survive only if it abandons the myth of an infallible party, if it continues to think, and if it becomes democratic"
About this Quote
Durrenmatt isn’t offering Communism advice so much as setting a trap for it: to survive, it must become what it was built to denounce. The line is structured like a conditional mercy, but it’s really an indictment of the system’s core operating myth: the Party as a machine of history, incapable of error because it claims to embody historical necessity. “Infallible” is the giveaway word. It’s the religious vocabulary Communism supposedly banished, smuggled back in as a secular priesthood.
The brilliance here is how he frames “thinking” as an act of political rebellion. In one stroke, Durrenmatt suggests that a Communist movement that stops thinking ceases to be Marxist in any meaningful sense; it becomes catechism, then policing, then fear. The subtext is the mid-century European lesson: when a party declares itself correct by definition, every contradiction becomes sabotage, and every reformer becomes a heretic.
Context matters: Durrenmatt wrote from the vantage point of a small democratic country watching Cold War superpowers harden into systems. His theater and prose fixate on moral compromise and institutional hypocrisy, so the quote reads less like a left-to-right conversion than a dramatist’s insistence on fallibility as the precondition for sanity. “Become democratic” isn’t a garnish; it’s the demand that power accept limits, opposition, and accountability - the things an “infallible” party can’t tolerate without unmaking itself. That’s the sting: survival requires self-negation.
The brilliance here is how he frames “thinking” as an act of political rebellion. In one stroke, Durrenmatt suggests that a Communist movement that stops thinking ceases to be Marxist in any meaningful sense; it becomes catechism, then policing, then fear. The subtext is the mid-century European lesson: when a party declares itself correct by definition, every contradiction becomes sabotage, and every reformer becomes a heretic.
Context matters: Durrenmatt wrote from the vantage point of a small democratic country watching Cold War superpowers harden into systems. His theater and prose fixate on moral compromise and institutional hypocrisy, so the quote reads less like a left-to-right conversion than a dramatist’s insistence on fallibility as the precondition for sanity. “Become democratic” isn’t a garnish; it’s the demand that power accept limits, opposition, and accountability - the things an “infallible” party can’t tolerate without unmaking itself. That’s the sting: survival requires self-negation.
Quote Details
| Topic | Freedom |
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