"Toleration is good for all, or it is good for none"
About this Quote
Toleration, for Burke, is not a sentimental virtue; it is a stress test for power. The line lands like a legal principle dressed as moral clarity: if tolerance is selectively granted, it stops being tolerance and becomes permission. Burke’s sting is in the absolutism. “For all, or…for none” turns a nice-sounding policy into an ultimatum, exposing how ruling classes love “toleration” right up until it costs them something.
The intent is partly defensive and partly accusatory. Defensive, because Burke is arguing for social peace in a plural nation where religious and political factions can’t realistically be eradicated. Accusatory, because he’s calling out the hypocrisy of a state that congratulates itself for being enlightened while still keeping a thumb on dissidents, Catholics, Dissenters, Irish subjects, or whichever group is convenient to restrain at the moment. Toleration that depends on loyalty tests, cultural assimilation, or political usefulness is just coercion with better branding.
Context matters: Burke is an 18th-century statesman watching empires govern by exclusion and panic, and watching revolutions promise liberty while inventing new forms of persecution. His conservative temperament doesn’t make him soft on intolerance; it makes him allergic to the instability it breeds. The subtext is pragmatic: once the machinery of repression exists for “them,” it will be repurposed for “you.” He’s warning that selective tolerance isn’t merely unjust; it’s institutionally contagious, a precedent that teaches the state it can always find an exception.
The intent is partly defensive and partly accusatory. Defensive, because Burke is arguing for social peace in a plural nation where religious and political factions can’t realistically be eradicated. Accusatory, because he’s calling out the hypocrisy of a state that congratulates itself for being enlightened while still keeping a thumb on dissidents, Catholics, Dissenters, Irish subjects, or whichever group is convenient to restrain at the moment. Toleration that depends on loyalty tests, cultural assimilation, or political usefulness is just coercion with better branding.
Context matters: Burke is an 18th-century statesman watching empires govern by exclusion and panic, and watching revolutions promise liberty while inventing new forms of persecution. His conservative temperament doesn’t make him soft on intolerance; it makes him allergic to the instability it breeds. The subtext is pragmatic: once the machinery of repression exists for “them,” it will be repurposed for “you.” He’s warning that selective tolerance isn’t merely unjust; it’s institutionally contagious, a precedent that teaches the state it can always find an exception.
Quote Details
| Topic | Respect |
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