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Life & Mortality Quote by Jean Anouilh

"Until the day of his death, no man can be sure of his courage"

About this Quote

Courage, Anouilh suggests, is the one virtue that can never be cashed out early. The line has the clean sting of a stage cue: you think you know the character, then the final act rewrites him. By tying certainty to death, Anouilh turns bravery into a moving target, not a personality trait. It isnt something you "are"; its something you keep being tested for, right up until the moment there are no more tests.

The subtext is both moral and merciless. People love to curate an identity - brave, principled, unshakable - from a few flattering scenes. Anouilh calls that bluff. One panicked compromise, one act of self-preservation at the wrong moment, and the legend collapses. The point isnt that most men are cowards; its that self-knowledge is fragile because circumstances are unpredictable. Courage depends on pressure, and pressure is not scheduled.

As a mid-20th-century French playwright writing in the long shadow of occupation, collaboration, and resistance, Anouilh understood how quickly public virtue becomes a tribunal. Wartime France produced hero narratives and traitor narratives with equal hunger, often before the facts were even settled. This line pushes back against that craving for premature verdicts. It also carries an existential chill: your life remains, in some sense, unfinished business. The final accounting is postponed, and that postponement is the torment - and the ethical demand.

Quote Details

TopicWisdom
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APA Style (7th ed.)
Anouilh, Jean. (2026, January 17). Until the day of his death, no man can be sure of his courage. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/until-the-day-of-his-death-no-man-can-be-sure-of-80190/

Chicago Style
Anouilh, Jean. "Until the day of his death, no man can be sure of his courage." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/until-the-day-of-his-death-no-man-can-be-sure-of-80190/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Until the day of his death, no man can be sure of his courage." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/until-the-day-of-his-death-no-man-can-be-sure-of-80190/. Accessed 8 Feb. 2026.

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Until the Day of His Death No Man Can Be Sure of His Courage
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About the Author

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Jean Anouilh (June 23, 1910 - October 3, 1987) was a Playwright from France.

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