"Upon the creatures we have made, we are, ourselves, at last, dependent"
About this Quote
As a writer steeped in the early modern shock of systems - bureaucracies, markets, mechanization, even the emerging prestige of scientific method - Goethe is teasing out a modern condition before it had a name. The Enlightenment promised autonomy through reason and invention; Goethe’s subtext is that invention breeds new necessities. Tools don’t remain tools. Institutions acquire appetites. Technologies become infrastructures, and infrastructures become the floor you can’t step off without falling.
“Creatures” is the key word: it suggests not just products but quasi-living agents, things with momentum. That puts the line in the shadow of Goethe’s own Faustian preoccupations: the desire to remake the world without fully pricing in the downstream costs. It reads, now, like an uncannily early diagnosis of our relationship to finance, platforms, and energy - systems we built to extend our power, then organized our lives around until they started dictating terms. The sting is moral as much as practical: dependence means accountability, and Goethe is implying we don’t get to play innocent about what we’ve set loose.
Quote Details
| Topic | Technology |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: Faust, Part II (trans. Anna Swanwick) (Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe, 1878)
Evidence: We in the long run all depend Upon the creatures we have made. (Act II, Scene II (Laboratory); closing lines ("Ad spectatores")). This line appears in Goethe’s dramatic poem "Faust. Der Tragödie zweiter Teil" (Faust, Part II), Act II, Scene II (the Laboratory scene with Wagner/Homunculus/Mephistopheles). The English wording you supplied ("Upon the creatures we have made, we are, ourselves, at last, dependent") matches Bayard Taylor’s translation, where it is presented as a quoted couplet in the Part II endnotes; the Swanwick translation renders it as above. In other words: the primary source is Goethe’s "Faust, Part II"; the commonly-circulated wording is from an English translation, not necessarily Goethe’s German wording. The Wikisource page linked is a scan-based transcription of a public-domain edition of Goethe’s works containing Swanwick’s translation. For Bayard Taylor’s variant wording, see the Part II endnotes where the couplet is quoted as: "Upon the creatures we have made / We are, ourselves, at last, dependent." Other candidates (1) Faust, a tragedy, tr. in the original metres by B. Taylor (Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, 1890) compilation95.0% ... Goethe's own development . Page 356 . Upon the creatures we have made We are , ourselves , at last , dependent . ... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang Von. (2026, February 8). Upon the creatures we have made, we are, ourselves, at last, dependent. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/upon-the-creatures-we-have-made-we-are-ourselves-33940/
Chicago Style
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang Von. "Upon the creatures we have made, we are, ourselves, at last, dependent." FixQuotes. February 8, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/upon-the-creatures-we-have-made-we-are-ourselves-33940/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Upon the creatures we have made, we are, ourselves, at last, dependent." FixQuotes, 8 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/upon-the-creatures-we-have-made-we-are-ourselves-33940/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.







