"Virtue consists not in abstaining from vice, but in not desiring it"
About this Quote
The intent is needle-sharp and characteristically Shavian: to expose how much of “goodness” is theater. Victorian and Edwardian Britain loved moral pageantry - propriety as a social credential, abstinence as evidence of worth. Shaw, the socialist and contrarian, treats that posture as a kind of spiritual bureaucracy: rules followed, stamps collected, conscience outsourced. By relocating virtue from behavior to desire, he raises the standard to something both more intimate and more threatening. You can’t get there with reputation management.
The subtext is almost clinical. If vice still feels like a treat, the vice has already won a quiet psychological foothold. Real moral progress, for Shaw, isn’t repression; it’s transformation. That’s why the line carries a faintly irritating purity: it denies the everyday heroism people claim in resisting habits they keep indulging in their imagination.
As a dramatist, Shaw also knows what desire does onstage. His characters aren’t undone by actions; they’re undone by cravings dressed up as principles. This quote is a jab at that self-deception - and at the culture that rewards it.
Quote Details
| Topic | Ethics & Morality |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: Maxims for Revolutionists (George Bernard Shaw, 1903)
Evidence: Virtue consists, not in abstaining from vice, but in not desiring it. (Section: "VIRTUES AND VICES" (in "Maxims for Revolutionists" / "The Revolutionist's Handbook")). This line appears in George Bernard Shaw’s "Maxims for Revolutionists" (also known as "Maxims for Revolutionists: From the Revolutionist’s Handbook"), which is printed as "The Revolutionist’s Handbook" appendix to Shaw’s play "Man and Superman" (first published 1903). In the Project Gutenberg transcription, the quote is under the heading "VIRTUES AND VICES." Other candidates (1) The Essential G. B. Shaw: Celebrated Plays, Novels, Perso... (George Bernard Shaw, 2023) compilation95.0% ... George Bernard Shaw. Masters and servants are both tyrannical; but the masters are the more dependent of the ... ... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Shaw, George Bernard. (2026, February 27). Virtue consists not in abstaining from vice, but in not desiring it. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/virtue-consists-not-in-abstaining-from-vice-but-29192/
Chicago Style
Shaw, George Bernard. "Virtue consists not in abstaining from vice, but in not desiring it." FixQuotes. February 27, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/virtue-consists-not-in-abstaining-from-vice-but-29192/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Virtue consists not in abstaining from vice, but in not desiring it." FixQuotes, 27 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/virtue-consists-not-in-abstaining-from-vice-but-29192/. Accessed 27 Mar. 2026.







