"Water and air, the two essential fluids on which all life depends, have become global garbage cans"
About this Quote
The specific intent is activist clarity. Cousteau isn't marveling at nature, he's indicting the modern bargain: we get convenience now, and we pay later, except "later" turns out to be continuous and everywhere. "Global" does crucial work here. Pollution isn't framed as a local mismanagement issue or a few bad actors; it's a planetary design flaw in how industry, consumption, and governance offload costs into commons no one owns and everyone uses.
The subtext is also about moral distancing. A garbage can is where you put things so you don't have to look at them. Cousteau is saying we've extended that psychological trick to the entire biosphere, outsourcing disgust to oceans and sky.
Context matters: coming out of the postwar boom and into the late 20th-century environmental awakening, Cousteau had the credibility of an eyewitness. He filmed the underwater world as spectacle, then watched it become a sink for sewage, oil, plastics, and chemicals. The line reads like a field report turned into a verdict.
Quote Details
| Topic | Nature |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Cousteau, Jacques Yves. (2026, January 14). Water and air, the two essential fluids on which all life depends, have become global garbage cans. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/water-and-air-the-two-essential-fluids-on-which-21439/
Chicago Style
Cousteau, Jacques Yves. "Water and air, the two essential fluids on which all life depends, have become global garbage cans." FixQuotes. January 14, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/water-and-air-the-two-essential-fluids-on-which-21439/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Water and air, the two essential fluids on which all life depends, have become global garbage cans." FixQuotes, 14 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/water-and-air-the-two-essential-fluids-on-which-21439/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.









