"We are born to exist, not to know, to be, not to assert ourselves"
About this Quote
The second pairing sharpens the blade: “to be, not to assert ourselves.” Self-assertion is Cioran’s shorthand for the whole Western cult of agency - ambition, moral grandstanding, ideological certainty, even the heroic narrative of selfhood. He hears in it a noisy refusal to accept the basic conditions of existence: contingency, finitude, insignificance. The phrase “assert ourselves” also carries a faint moral sting, as if our constant self-advertisement isn’t just exhausting but vaguely indecent.
Context matters: Cioran wrote in the aftermath of Europe’s philosophical overconfidence colliding with catastrophe. Grand ideas didn’t just fail; they helped burn the house down. So his retreat into “exist” and “be” isn’t wellness minimalism. It’s an anti-triumphalist ethic: live without pretending you can conquer life with explanations, and resist turning the self into a fist. It’s bleak, yes, but also oddly liberating - a call to trade mastery for lucidity.
Quote Details
| Topic | Meaning of Life |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: History and Utopia (Emile M. Cioran, 1960)
Evidence: We are born to exist, not to know; to be, not to assert ourselves. (Page 42 in the English translation; original French source is Histoire et utopie (1960), likely from the essay "Apprentissage de la lucidité" / exact original page not verified from scanned primary edition). This wording is directly visible in Google Books in E. M. Cioran's History and Utopia, where it appears on page 42, followed by: "Knowledge, having irritated and stimulated our appetite for power, will lead us inexorably to our ruin." Google Books also indicates the passage appears in books dating back to 1967 in English translation. A French quotation source attributes the French original to Histoire et Utopie (1960): "Nous sommes nés pour exister, non pour connaître; pour être, non pour nous affirmer." That strongly indicates the primary source is Cioran's own 1960 French book Histoire et utopie, later translated as History and Utopia. I could verify the translated passage and the book attribution, but I could not directly inspect a scan of the 1960 Gallimard first edition to confirm the exact original page number there. Other candidates (1) The Secret of Maturity, Third Edition (Kevin Everett FitzMaurice, 2012)95.0% ... We are born to Exist , not to know , to be , not to assert ourselves . -Emile M. Cioran Level 3 of Emotional Matu... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Cioran, Emile M. (2026, March 11). We are born to exist, not to know, to be, not to assert ourselves. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/we-are-born-to-exist-not-to-know-to-be-not-to-141505/
Chicago Style
Cioran, Emile M. "We are born to exist, not to know, to be, not to assert ourselves." FixQuotes. March 11, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/we-are-born-to-exist-not-to-know-to-be-not-to-141505/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"We are born to exist, not to know, to be, not to assert ourselves." FixQuotes, 11 Mar. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/we-are-born-to-exist-not-to-know-to-be-not-to-141505/. Accessed 14 Mar. 2026.








