"We are not final because we are infallible, but we are infallible only because we are final"
About this Quote
The intent is defensive and disciplinary at once. Jackson is pushing back against the comforting myth that judicial decisions are intrinsically truer than everyone else’s. He punctures that civic bedtime story with a neat logical inversion. Infallibility isn’t a quality the Court possesses; it’s a legal fiction we agree to perform so the machinery of governance doesn’t seize up. Someone must end the argument, even when the argument isn’t fully resolved in any moral or epistemic sense.
The subtext is anxiety about error. Jackson knew, personally, how catastrophic “final” institutions can be when they’re wrong: he served as chief U.S. prosecutor at Nuremberg, where the stakes of law, legitimacy, and judgment were existential. That experience shadows the sentence. It’s a reminder that final decisions can be necessary and still tragically imperfect - and that reverence for courts should be pragmatic, not devotional.
Contextually, it lands in mid-century America, when the Supreme Court was both accumulating power and confronting its own notorious failures. Jackson’s brilliance is that he doesn’t deny the danger; he names it, then argues we live with it because endless contestation is its own kind of collapse.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Jackson, Robert. (2026, January 14). We are not final because we are infallible, but we are infallible only because we are final. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/we-are-not-final-because-we-are-infallible-but-we-159585/
Chicago Style
Jackson, Robert. "We are not final because we are infallible, but we are infallible only because we are final." FixQuotes. January 14, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/we-are-not-final-because-we-are-infallible-but-we-159585/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"We are not final because we are infallible, but we are infallible only because we are final." FixQuotes, 14 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/we-are-not-final-because-we-are-infallible-but-we-159585/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.










