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Life & Wisdom Quote by Thomas Paine

"We can only reason from what is; we can reason on actualities, but not on possibilities"

About this Quote

Paine’s sentence snaps shut like a trap: no daydreams, no metaphysical “what ifs,” no aristocratic fantasies dressed up as political theory. “We can only reason from what is” is an epistemological dare aimed at a culture that justified power by inheritance, divine sanction, and the misty promise that tradition somehow knew best. His diction matters. “Actualities” lands with the weight of the tangible: taxes paid, soldiers quartered, bread prices, representation denied. “Possibilities,” by contrast, is not innovation or hope here; it’s the rhetorical fog used to postpone reform and keep ordinary people waiting for a better world that never arrives.

The intent is tactical. Paine is writing as a revolutionary pamphleteer, not a salon philosopher. He wants arguments that can survive contact with reality, because reality is where legitimacy is either earned or forfeited. The line also functions as a preemptive strike against conservative counterclaims: the warnings that independence might fail, that self-government might collapse, that the “experiment” could go wrong. Paine’s move is to treat those anxieties as speculative indulgence, a luxury belief of people insulated from the “actualities” of colonial life.

There’s a bracing modernity to it. Paine is insisting on an evidence-based politics before that phrase existed, and he’s implying that power loves hypothetical disaster scenarios because they’re impossible to falsify. Anchor yourself in what is: who holds authority, who suffers, who benefits. Once you do, the moral geometry becomes harder to evade.

Quote Details

TopicReason & Logic
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Paine, Thomas. (2026, January 18). We can only reason from what is; we can reason on actualities, but not on possibilities. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/we-can-only-reason-from-what-is-we-can-reason-on-10471/

Chicago Style
Paine, Thomas. "We can only reason from what is; we can reason on actualities, but not on possibilities." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/we-can-only-reason-from-what-is-we-can-reason-on-10471/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"We can only reason from what is; we can reason on actualities, but not on possibilities." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/we-can-only-reason-from-what-is-we-can-reason-on-10471/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.

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About the Author

Thomas Paine

Thomas Paine (January 29, 1737 - June 8, 1809) was a Writer from England.

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