"We do not imitate, but are a model to others"
About this Quote
Context matters: this is Pericles in the Funeral Oration, speaking over the war dead early in the Peloponnesian War. The city is spending lives at scale, and he needs the living to believe those deaths purchase more than territory. The boast turns sacrifice into proof of civilization. If Athens is the model, then defending it becomes a duty not only to neighbors and allies, but to history itself.
The subtext is more calculating. "We" is doing heavy lifting: it flattens class conflict and factional rivalry into a single, unanimous people. It also preemptively reframes criticism. Complaints about inequality, empire, or demagoguery can be dismissed as petty noise against a grand civilizational project. And there's a quiet imperial logic inside the compliment: to be a model is to invite imitation, admiration, dependence. Athens is cast as the cultural center others orbit.
The line works because it is both descriptive and performative. It doesn't just assert Athenian uniqueness; it manufactures it, daring listeners to live up to the brand - and to keep paying for it in blood.
Quote Details
| Topic | Leadership |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: History of the Peloponnesian War (Pericles, -400)
Evidence: Our constitution does not copy the laws of neighbouring states; we are rather a pattern to others than imitators ourselves. (Book 2, Chapter 37 (often cited as 2.37.1), within Pericles' Funeral Oration). The popular quote attributed to Pericles (“We do not imitate, but are a model to others”) is a modern paraphrase/condensation of a line in Pericles’ Funeral Oration as recorded by Thucydides in his History of the Peloponnesian War (Book 2). Pericles is presented as the speaker, but the text is Thucydides’ historiographical work (late 5th century BCE), and classicists generally note that Thucydides composed/reconstructed speeches rather than providing verbatim transcripts. The wording above is from the widely used English translation by Richard Crawley (19th century), hosted at MIT Classics Archive. Another well-known translation (Loeb Classical Library, C. F. Smith) renders the same clause as: “we are ourselves a model … rather than the imitators of other peoples.” Other candidates (1) Inside Knowledge (Alison Temperley, 2017) compilation95.0% ... We do not imitate, but are a model to others' — Pericles As women we look around for role models within our firm.... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Pericles. (2026, February 8). We do not imitate, but are a model to others. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/we-do-not-imitate-but-are-a-model-to-others-160780/
Chicago Style
Pericles. "We do not imitate, but are a model to others." FixQuotes. February 8, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/we-do-not-imitate-but-are-a-model-to-others-160780/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"We do not imitate, but are a model to others." FixQuotes, 8 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/we-do-not-imitate-but-are-a-model-to-others-160780/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.











