"We know that in 2001 it was believed 78 stem cell lines existed. But now we know there are only 22 that are viable, and they have been contaminated with mouse stem cells"
About this Quote
The context is the early-2000s U.S. battle over federal funding for embryonic stem cell research, when the Bush administration’s promise of “existing lines” was meant to reassure skeptics that science could proceed without creating new embryos. Carnahan weaponizes the gap between that promise (78 lines) and the operational reality (22 viable) to suggest the public was sold a comforting fiction. “Viable” is doing quiet but heavy work: it doesn’t accuse anyone of lying outright, but it implies that counting something that can’t actually be used is political theater.
Then comes the kicker: contamination with mouse stem cells. That phrase lands with visceral force because it collapses the abstract into the slightly grotesque. It’s a way of saying: even what you allowed isn’t clean, safe, or fit for purpose. Subtext: restrictions didn’t preserve ethics; they degraded science, wasted time, and forced researchers into compromised materials. The intent is to make loosening limits feel not radical, but overdue - a correction to a policy that promised abundance and delivered a petri dish full of caveats.
Quote Details
| Topic | Science |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Carnahan, Russ. (2026, January 15). We know that in 2001 it was believed 78 stem cell lines existed. But now we know there are only 22 that are viable, and they have been contaminated with mouse stem cells. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/we-know-that-in-2001-it-was-believed-78-stem-cell-155966/
Chicago Style
Carnahan, Russ. "We know that in 2001 it was believed 78 stem cell lines existed. But now we know there are only 22 that are viable, and they have been contaminated with mouse stem cells." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/we-know-that-in-2001-it-was-believed-78-stem-cell-155966/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"We know that in 2001 it was believed 78 stem cell lines existed. But now we know there are only 22 that are viable, and they have been contaminated with mouse stem cells." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/we-know-that-in-2001-it-was-believed-78-stem-cell-155966/. Accessed 13 Feb. 2026.
